跨平台常用软件统一列表。各平台专属工具见：

说明

列值为包名，可直接用于安装命令：

  • pacman 列：sudo pacman -S <name>
  • aur 列：yay -S <name>
  • brew 列：brew install <name>
  • cask 列：brew install --cask <name>
  • win 列：winget install <id>
  • — 表示该平台不支持或不常用

Essentials

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
chezmoi chezmoi — chezmoi — twpayne.chezmoi dotfiles 管理
kitty kitty — — kitty — terminal
neovim neovim — neovim — Neovim.Neovim 编辑器
bitwarden bitwarden — — bitwarden Bitwarden.Bitwarden 密码管理
flameshot flameshot — — flameshot Flameshot.Flameshot 截图+标注
btop btop — btop — — top 替代
wechat — wechat — wechat Tencent.WeChat
vscode — visual-studio-code-bin — visual-studio-code Microsoft.VisualStudioCode

Browser

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
chromium chromium — chromium — Hibbiki.Chromium 开源版 Chrome
google-chrome — google-chrome — google-chrome Google.Chrome
google-chrome-beta — google-chrome-beta — google-chrome@beta Google.Chrome.Beta

Terminal

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
kitty kitty — — kitty —
tmux tmux — tmux — —
hyper hyper — — hyper Hyper.Hyper

Text Editor / Notes

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
neovim neovim — neovim — Neovim.Neovim
typora — typora — typora Typora.Typora Markdown 编辑器
obsidian obsidian — — obsidian Obsidian.Obsidian 知识管理

Screenshot

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
flameshot flameshot — — flameshot Flameshot.Flameshot 截图+标注

System Monitor

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
btop btop — btop — —
ncdu ncdu — ncdu — — 磁盘空间分析

Development Tools

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
git git — git — Git.Git
lazygit — — lazygit — JesseDuffield.lazygit go install github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit@latest
gitkraken — gitkraken — gitkraken Axosoft.GitKraken Git GUI
github-desktop — github-desktop-bin — github GitHub.GitHubDesktop
cmake cmake — cmake — Kitware.CMake
iperf3 iperf3 — iperf3 — ESnet.iPerf3 网络测试
wireshark wireshark-qt — — wireshark WiresharkFoundation.Wireshark
zeal zeal — — zeal OlegKalnin.Zeal 离线文档
chezmoi chezmoi — chezmoi — twpayne.chezmoi dotfiles 管理
platformio — platformio platformio — — 物联网开发

IDE

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
vscode — visual-studio-code-bin — visual-studio-code Microsoft.VisualStudioCode
vscodium — vscodium-bin — vscodium VSCodium.VSCodium 无遥测版
jetbrains-toolbox — jetbrains-toolbox — jetbrains-toolbox JetBrains.Toolbox
intellij-idea-ce intellij-idea-community-edition — — intellij-idea-ce JetBrains.IntelliJIDEA.Community
intellij-idea-ult — intellij-idea-ultimate-edition — intellij-idea JetBrains.IntelliJIDEA.Ultimate
goland — goland — goland JetBrains.GoLand
webstorm — webstorm — webstorm JetBrains.WebStorm
clion — clion — clion JetBrains.CLion
datagrip — — — datagrip JetBrains.DataGrip
claude-code — claude-code — — — macOS: npm i -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code

Java

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
jdk (latest) jdk-openjdk — openjdk — Microsoft.OpenJDK.21
jdk8 jdk8-openjdk — openjdk@8 — Microsoft.OpenJDK.8
maven maven — maven — Apache.Maven
gradle gradle — gradle — Gradle.Gradle
graphviz graphviz — graphviz — Graphviz.Graphviz PlantUML 依赖
jd-gui — jd-gui-bin — jd-gui — Java 反编译
eclipse-mat — eclipse-mat — mat — Eclipse Memory Analyzer

Go / Node.js / Rust

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
go go — go — GoLang.Go
nvm nvm — nvm — — Node.js 版本管理
rust rust — rustup — Rustlang.Rustup

Database

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
redisinsight — redisinsight — redisinsight Redis.RedisInsight Redis GUI
tableplus — tableplus — tableplus — DB 客户端
heidisql — heidisql — — HeidiSQL.HeidiSQL MySQL 客户端

Communication

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
telegram telegram-desktop — — telegram Telegram.TelegramDesktop
wechat — wechat — wechat Tencent.WeChat
feishu — feishu — feishu ByteDance.Feishu 飞书
dingtalk — dingtalk — dingtalk Alibaba.DingTalk
zoom — zoom — zoom Zoom.Zoom
thunderbird thunderbird — — thunderbird Mozilla.Thunderbird 邮件客户端

Office

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
libreoffice libreoffice-fresh — — libreoffice TheDocumentFoundation.LibreOffice
wps-office — wps-office — wpsoffice —

Media / Graphics

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
inkscape inkscape — — inkscape Inkscape.Inkscape 矢量图形 SVG
audacity audacity — — audacity Audacity.Audacity 音频处理

Archive / Compression

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
zstd zstd — zstd — Facebook.Zstandard 多线程快速压缩

Download

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
aria2 aria2 — aria2 — aria2.aria2
axel axel — axel — —

VPN

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
openvpn openvpn — — tunnelblick OpenVPNTechnologies.OpenVPN macOS 用 Tunnelblick GUI

Virtualization / Container

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
docker docker — — docker Docker.DockerDesktop
podman podman — podman — RedHat.Podman

Fonts

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
JetBrains Mono ttf-jetbrains-mono — font-jetbrains-mono — JBRAINS.JetBrainsMono
Source Code Pro adobe-source-code-pro-fonts — font-source-code-pro — — Adobe 编程字体

Utilities

app pacman aur brew cask win notes
keepassxc keepassxc — — keepassxc KeePassXCTeam.KeePassXC 密码管理
qalculate qalculate-gtk — qalculate-gtk — — 全宇宙最好用的计算器